Markets Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Stock Market (points) 30034.97 29856 28652 27982 27327
Government Bond 10Y (%) 6.97 6.87 6.69 6.59 6.48

Overview Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.20 1 1.3 1.5 1.9
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.30 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4
Inflation Rate (%) 10.70 10.7 10.6 9.9 9.4
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -3075.20 -2750 -2750 -3780 -3780
Retail Sales MoM (%) -2.60 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2

GDP Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.20 1 1.3 1.5 1.9
GDP Constant Prices (RON Million) 300112.30 309160 309926 304610 305814
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RON Million) 79541.40 77443 79029 79639 81053
GDP from Agriculture (RON Million) 11567.70 11653 11802 12499 11787
GDP from Construction (RON Million) 22126.40 21219 21708 19339 22547
GDP from Public Administration (RON Million) 41161.70 40484 40170 40140 41944
GDP from Manufacturing (RON Million) 46402.00 47187 47291 43850 47284
GDP from Services (RON Million) 57676.60 61346 61784 58766 58772
GDP (USD Billion) 382.77 384
GDP per Capita (USD) 12493.43 12518
GDP per Capita PPP (USD) 40608.42 40690
Full Year GDP Growth (%) 0.70 0.2

Labour Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.30 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%) 28.80 28.9 29 29.1 29.1
Labour Costs (points) 293.78 259 215 202 308
Wages (RON/Month) 9902.00 9708 9487 10342 10377
Wages in Manufacturing (RON/Month) 9093.00 8934 8559 9560 9529
Wage Growth (%) 4.30 5 4.5 4.8 4.8
Population (Million) 19.04 19

Prices Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Inflation Rate (%) 10.70 10.7 10.6 9.9 9.4
Consumer Price Index CPI (points) 288.16 291 306 307 313
Core Consumer Prices (points) 106.59 160 163 164 111
Core Inflation Rate (%) 9.50 9 6.8 5.9 5
Producer Prices (points) 159.82 163 172 173 176
Producer Prices Change (%) 10.32 10.5 11.5 10.7 10.2
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 0.84 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5
Food Inflation (%) 7.39 8 6.5 5.3 5.3
CPI Transportation (points) 100.07 100 101 101 102
Harmonised Consumer Prices (points) 106.95 109 113 114 116

Money Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Deposit Interest Rate (%) 5.50 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Lending Rate (%) 7.50 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Loans to Private Sector (RON Million) 221870.70 216181 218587 219169 223914

Trade Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -3075.20 -2750 -2750 -3780 -3780
Exports (EUR Million) 8203.40 7950 8200 7320 7320
Imports (EUR Million) 11278.60 10700 10950 11100 11100
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5

Business Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Industrial Production (%) -2.20 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.5
Industrial Production Mom (%) 0.30 0.3 1.5 -1 1.2
Manufacturing PMI (points) 48.30 51.2 51.2 53.4 53.4

Consumer Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Retail Sales MoM (%) -2.60 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5
Retail Sales YoY (%) -6.30 -1.2 0.8 1.5 2.5
Consumer Spending (RON Million) 192411.20 200399 200679 198820 196067
Consumer Credit (RON Million) 83652.57 78728 81287 82355 84491
Gasoline Prices (USD/Liter) 1.99 2.55 2.18 1.82 1.82
Consumer Confidence (points) -32.10 -36 -34 -32 -30

Government Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2
Government Spending to GDP (% of GDP) 43.30 43.7