Markets Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Stock Market (points) 9131.56 8430 8212 8000 8000
Currency 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.18 1.18
Government Bond 10Y (%) 3.46 3.49 3.44 3.38 3.38

Overview Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.90 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) 1.90 1.5 1.9 2 1.8
Unemployment Rate (%) 5.80 6 6.1 6.2 6
Inflation Rate (%) 2.70 2.9 3 2.6 2.2
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 2.00 0.1 1 0.1 1.5
Interest Rate (%) 2.15 2.15 2.15 2.15 2.15
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2509.64 -2280 -2880 -3370 -2750
Business Confidence (points) 2.60 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4
Retail Sales MoM (%) 0.70 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3
Consumer Confidence (points) -18.70 -17 -16 -18 -17
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) 1.20 2
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 89.70 87.5
Government Budget (% of GDP) 0.70 0.1

GDP Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.90 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) 1.90 1.5 1.9 2 1.8
GDP Constant Prices (EUR Million) 62882.90 62861 63494 64141 64015
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR Million) 13471.36 13119 13690 13741 13714
Gross National Product (EUR Million) 80350.30 75111 78727 81957 81797
GDP from Agriculture (EUR Million) 1065.35 1095 1090 1087 1085
GDP from Construction (EUR Million) 2500.35 2513 2552 2550 2545
GDP from Utilities (EUR Million) 1809.01 1792 1816 1845 1842
GDP from Services (EUR Million) 9595.67 9762 9800 9788 9768
GDP from Manufacturing (EUR Million) 7358.47 7252 7470 7506 7491
GDP from Transport (EUR Million) 5381.60 5427 5638 5489 5478
GDP (USD Billion) 308.68 314
GDP per Capita (USD) 22479.20 22884
GDP per Capita PPP (USD) 41883.85 42638
Full Year GDP Growth (%) 1.90 1.8

Labour Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Unemployment Rate (%) 5.80 6 6.1 6.2 6
Long Term Unemployment Rate (%) 2.10 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.3
Youth Unemployment Rate (%) 18.20 18.4 18.5 18.6 18.4
Labour Costs (points) 163.78 163 154 173 172
Wages (EUR/Month) 1314.00 1346 1372 1385 1378
Wages in Manufacturing (points) 120.95 152 126 165 127
Wage Growth (%) 7.30 6.5 5.7 5.4 4.9
Population (Million) 10.75 10.81

Prices Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Inflation Rate (%) 2.70 2.9 3 2.6 2.2
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 2.00 0.1 1 0.1 1.5
Consumer Price Index CPI (points) 100.07 103 104 103 102
Core Inflation Rate (%) 2.00 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6
Core Consumer Prices (points) 99.69 103 103 103 102
CPI Housing Utilities (points) 101.86 103 104 103 104
CPI Transportation (points) 99.85 99.95 101 101 103
Food Inflation (%) 3.60 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.1
Producer Prices Change (%) -3.50 -0.3 0.5 1.5 2

Money Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Interest Rate (%) 2.15 2.15 2.15 2.15 2.15
Interbank Rate (%) 2.01 2.01 2.01 2.01 2.01
Private Debt to GDP (%) 135.80 128

Trade Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2509.64 -2280 -2880 -3370 -2750
Exports (EUR Million) 6056.13 6820 6690 5890 7050
Imports (EUR Million) 8565.78 9100 9570 9260 9800
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) 1.20 2

Business Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Business Confidence (points) 2.60 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4
Industrial Production (%) -4.40 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.8
Leading Economic Index (%) 2.10 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7

Consumer Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Retail Sales MoM (%) 0.70 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3
Consumer Confidence (points) -18.70 -17 -16 -18 -17
Retail Sales YoY (%) 4.90 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.7
Consumer Spending (EUR Million) 39034.65 38809 39409 39815 39737
Consumer Credit (EUR Million) 145494.40 140059 143997 147535 148113
Disposable Personal Income (EUR Million) 81383.25 76562 80314 83011 82848
Bank Lending Rate (%) 3.80 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8
Personal Spending (%) 3.10 2.5 1.9 2 1.8
Gasoline Prices (USD/Liter) 2.22 2.79 2.39 1.99 1.99

Government Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 89.70 87.5
Government Budget (% of GDP) 0.70 0.1
Government Spending to GDP (% of GDP) 42.60 43.2