France’s annual inflation accelerated to 1.7% in March 2026 from 0.9% in February, confirming preliminary estimates and marking its highest level since January 2025. Main upward pressure came from a sharp rebound in energy prices (+7.4% vs -2.9% in February), particularly petroleum products such as diesel, petrol, and liquid fuels, attributed to the impact of the war in Iran. Services inflation also edged up to 1.7% from 1.6%, supported by a recovery in transport and communication costs, while tobacco prices rose faster (+3.2% vs +3.0%). In contrast, food inflation eased to 1.8% from 2.0%, while prices of manufactured goods fell more sharply (-0.5% vs -0.2%). On a monthly basis, the CPI rose 1.0% in March, picking up from 0.6% in February, also largely due to a surge in energy prices, especially petroleum products. Meanwhile, the EU-harmonised CPI increased 2.0% year-on-year, the highest since August 2024, and rose 1.1% on the month, the biggest gain since August 2023. source: INSEE, France

Inflation Rate in France increased to 1.70 percent in March from 0.90 percent in February of 2026. Inflation Rate in France averaged 4.17 percent from 1958 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 18.80 percent in April of 1958 and a record low of -0.70 percent in July of 2009. This page provides the latest reported value for - France Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. France Inflation Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on April of 2026.

Inflation Rate in France increased to 1.70 percent in March from 0.90 percent in February of 2026. Inflation Rate in France is expected to be 2.50 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the France Inflation Rate is projected to trend around 2.30 percent in 2027 and 2.00 percent in 2028, according to our econometric models.



Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2026-03-31 06:45 AM
Inflation Rate YoY Prel
Mar 1.7% 0.9% 1.6% 1.7%
2026-04-15 06:45 AM
Inflation Rate YoY Final
Mar 1.7% 0.9% 1.7% 1.7%
2026-04-30 06:45 AM
Inflation Rate YoY Prel
Apr 1.7% 1.8%

Components Last Previous Unit Reference
Energy Inflation 7.40 -2.90 percent Mar 2026
Food Inflation 1.80 2.00 percent Mar 2026
Services Inflation 1.70 1.60 percent Mar 2026

Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Consumer Price Index CPI 101.21 100.24 points Mar 2026
Core Consumer Prices 100.69 100.44 points Mar 2026
Core Inflation Rate 1.10 0.90 percent Mar 2026
CPI Housing Utilities 101.18 100.27 points Mar 2026
CPI Transportation 104.22 100.17 points Mar 2026
Harmonised Consumer Prices 101.40 100.30 points Mar 2026
Import Prices of Industrial Products 110.20 110.20 points Feb 2026
Inflation Rate YoY 1.70 0.90 percent Mar 2026
Inflation Rate MoM 1.00 0.60 percent Mar 2026
PPI MoM -0.20 0.50 percent Feb 2026
Producer Prices 123.70 124.00 points Feb 2026
PPI YoY -2.40 -2.30 percent Feb 2026


France Inflation Rate
In France, the most important category in the consumer price index is services (48 percent of total weight), in particular rents, water and garbage collection (8 percent), health services (7 percent), transport (2 percent), and communication (2 percent). The index also includes: manufactured products (24 percent) such as medical products (4 percent) and clothing and footwear (3 percent); food (16 percent); energy (9 percent) such as petroleum products (4 percent); and tobacco (2 percent).
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
1.70 0.90 18.80 -0.70 1958 - 2026 percent Monthly
2015=100, NSA

News Stream
France Inflation Confirmed at 14-Month High
France’s annual inflation accelerated to 1.7% in March 2026 from 0.9% in February, confirming preliminary estimates and marking its highest level since January 2025. Main upward pressure came from a sharp rebound in energy prices (+7.4% vs -2.9% in February), particularly petroleum products such as diesel, petrol, and liquid fuels, attributed to the impact of the war in Iran. Services inflation also edged up to 1.7% from 1.6%, supported by a recovery in transport and communication costs, while tobacco prices rose faster (+3.2% vs +3.0%). In contrast, food inflation eased to 1.8% from 2.0%, while prices of manufactured goods fell more sharply (-0.5% vs -0.2%). On a monthly basis, the CPI rose 1.0% in March, picking up from 0.6% in February, also largely due to a surge in energy prices, especially petroleum products. Meanwhile, the EU-harmonised CPI increased 2.0% year-on-year, the highest since August 2024, and rose 1.1% on the month, the biggest gain since August 2023.
2026-04-15
France Inflation Almost Doubles in March
The annual inflation rate in France jumped to 1.7% in March 2026, its highest level since January 2025, up from 0.9% in February and slightly above expectations of 1.6%, according to preliminary estimates. The increase was largely driven by a strong rebound in energy prices, which rose for the first time since early 2025 (+7.3% vs -2.9% in February), particularly for petroleum products, reflecting the impact of the war with Iran. Service prices also edged higher (1.7% vs 1.6%), as did tobacco prices (3.2% vs 3%). In contrast, prices for manufactured goods declined at a faster pace than in February (-0.6% vs -0.2%), while food price inflation eased slightly (1.8% vs 2%). Compared to the previous month, the CPI went up 0.9%, the most since February 2024, also due to energy. Meanwhile, the EU-harmonised CPI increased 1.9% on the year, the highest reading since August 2024, and 1.1% on the month, the biggest jump since August 2023.
2026-03-31
France February Inflation Revised to 0.9%
France’s annual inflation picked up to 0.9% in February 2026 from 0.3% in January, but was revised lower from initial estimates of 1%. The rise reflected a moderation in energy price declines (-2.9% vs -7.6%), driven by a base effect on electricity (-3.6% after -14.6%) and smaller drops in petroleum products. Manufactured goods prices also fell slightly (-0.2% vs -1.2%). Meanwhile, food inflation accelerated to 2% from 1.9%, led by fresh products (+1.8%), fruits and vegetables (+19.8%), and meat (+3.4%). Tobacco rose 3.0% from 2.7%, while services slowed to 1.6% from 1.7%. Annual core inflation came at 0.9%. On a monthly basis, the CPI rose 0.6% after a 0.3% decline in January, driven by seasonal rebounds in transport (+4.1%) and manufactured goods (+1.4%), including the end of clothing and footwear sales (+5.9%). The EU-harmonised CPI rose 1.1% year-on-year, after 0.4% in January, while the monthly HICP increased 0.7% after a 0.4% decline.
2026-03-13