The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing PMI declined to 54.1 in September 2026 from 54.9 in the previous month, below market expectations of 55.0, marking the ninth consecutive month of expansion in factory activity, preliminary estimates showed. It was the softest expansion in the manufacturing sector since February, as firms recorded softer increases in output and new orders. Output growth eased to a three-month low, as firms recorded sales growth at its weakest in four months. The slowdown came despite a further marked increase in foreign sales, with the rate of growth unchanged from August's eight-and-a-half-year high. Meanwhile, delivery times lengthened further amid reports of supplier shortages, while purchasing activity eased, inventories of inputs rose slightly, and employment continued to increase. On the price front, input and output prices rose, driven by higher energy and raw material prices, as well as a weak yen. Lastly, sentiment improved due to hopes of continued demand. source: S&P Global

Manufacturing PMI in Japan decreased to 54.10 points in September from 54.90 points in August of 2026. Manufacturing PMI in Japan averaged 50.18 points from 2008 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 56.20 points in January of 2014 and a record low of 29.60 points in February of 2009. This page provides the latest reported value for - Japan Manufacturing PMI - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Manufacturing PMI in Japan decreased to 54.10 points in September from 54.90 points in August of 2026. Manufacturing PMI in Japan is expected to be 55.20 points by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Japan Manufacturing PMI is projected to trend around 52.00 points in 2027, according to our econometric models.



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Japan Manufacturing PMI
The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing PMI is a monthly indicator of manufacturing sector performance, based on survey responses from a panel of approximately 400 manufacturers. Survey participants report changes compared to the previous month across several business variables. Each response is used to calculate a diffusion index ranging from 0 to 100, where a reading above 50 signals expansion, and below 50 indicates contraction. The headline figure, known as the Purchasing Managers’ Index™ (PMI), is a weighted composite of five key components: New Orders (30%), Output (25%), Employment (20%), Suppliers’ Delivery Times (15%), and Stocks of Purchases (10%). To ensure consistency in directional movement, the Suppliers’ Delivery Times Index is inverted when incorporated into the overall PMI.

News Stream
Japan Manufacturing Growth at 7-Month Low
The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing PMI declined to 54.1 in September 2026 from 54.9 in the previous month, below market expectations of 55.0, marking the ninth consecutive month of expansion in factory activity, preliminary estimates showed. It was the softest expansion in the manufacturing sector since February, as firms recorded softer increases in output and new orders. Output growth eased to a three-month low, as firms recorded sales growth at its weakest in four months. The slowdown came despite a further marked increase in foreign sales, with the rate of growth unchanged from August's eight-and-a-half-year high. Meanwhile, delivery times lengthened further amid reports of supplier shortages, while purchasing activity eased, inventories of inputs rose slightly, and employment continued to increase. On the price front, input and output prices rose, driven by higher energy and raw material prices, as well as a weak yen. Lastly, sentiment improved due to hopes of continued demand.
2026-09-24
Japan Manufacturing PMI Revised Slightly Lower
The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing PMI was revised lower to 54.9 in August 2026 from the preliminary estimate of 55.1, after a final reading of 54.5 in the previous month, marking the eighth consecutive month of expansion in factory activity. Still, it was the strongest growth in the manufacturing sector since April and the second-steepest since January 2022, as firms recorded the fastest increase in new export business since January 2018. Meanwhile, employment rose solidly at the fastest pace since February 2028. Purchasing activity rose to the greatest extent since April 2022, while suppliers' delivery times further lengthened, partly due to disruptions stemming from the war in the Middle East. On the price front, input prices rose, driven by higher raw material and oil prices, as well as a weak yen. As a result, output prices continued to rise sharply. Finally, business sentiment improved to a six-month high, supported by expectations of higher sales.
2026-09-01
Japan Factory Activity Growth Hits 4-Month High
The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing PMI increased to 55.1 in August 2026 from 54.5 in the previous month, marking the eighth consecutive month of expansion in factory activity. It was the strongest growth in the manufacturing sector since April, as firms recorded the fastest increase in new work since January 2018, with foreign sales also growing at the strongest pace since early 2018. Meanwhile, employment rose solidly. Input buying increased solidly due to higher production, while stock purchases grew slightly amid further lengthening of suppliers' delivery times. On the price front, input prices rose, driven by higher raw material, fuel, and staffing costs, a weak yen, and higher energy costs linked to the war in the Middle East. As a result, output prices continued to rise rapidly. Finally, business sentiment improved, supported by expectations of higher sales, greater operational capacity, and stronger market conditions.
2026-08-21