Japan recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 248.70 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2025. Government Debt to GDP in Japan averaged 152.66 percent of GDP from 1980 until 2025, reaching an all time high of 258.40 percent of GDP in 2020 and a record low of 50.60 percent of GDP in 1980. source: Ministry of Finance, Japan
Government Debt to GDP in Japan is expected to reach 232.00 percent of GDP by the end of 2026, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Japan General Government Gross Debt to GDP is projected to trend around 232.60 percent of GDP in 2027 and 234.00 percent of GDP in 2028, according to our econometric models.